How to Install Commercial Tile Flooring

Commercial tile flooring is a popular choice for businesses and commercial spaces due to its durability, low maintenance, and aesthetic appeal. Whether you’re looking to replace your existing floor or install a new one, this guide will walk you through the process step-by-step.

1. Prepare the Subfloor: Before you begin installing commercial tile flooring, it’s important to prepare the subfloor properly. Start by removing any existing flooring materials and ensure that the subfloor is clean, dry, and level. Use a self-leveling compound or patching compound to address any irregularities or cracks. Additionally, remember to remove any baseboards or moldings that may obstruct the installation process.

2. Plan the Layout: Planning the layout of the tiles is crucial to achieve a professional and visually appealing result. Begin by measuring the dimensions of the room and determining the center point. This will serve as the starting point for laying the tiles. Remember to account for grout lines and leave space at the edges of the room for expansion. Use chalk lines or tile spacers to mark the layout on the subfloor, ensuring accuracy and symmetry.

3. Apply Thinset Mortar: Thinset mortar is used to adhere the tiles to the subfloor. Mix the thinset according to the manufacturer’s instructions, ensuring a smooth and lump-free consistency. Using a notched trowel, spread the thinset evenly on a small portion of the subfloor within the marked layout lines. Start from the center and work towards the edges. Only apply thinset on an area that you can tile within 15-20 minutes to prevent it from drying out.

4. Install the Tiles: Carefully lay the tiles onto the thinset, starting from the center and working outwards. Press each tile firmly into the mortar, ensuring it is flat and level. Use a tile cutter or wet saw to cut tiles to fit the edges of the room if needed. Maintain consistent spacing between each tile using tile spacers. Continue this process until all tiles are installed, periodically checking for levelness and adjusting as necessary.

5. Allow for Proper Curing and Grouting: Once all the tiles are in place, it’s important to allow the thinset mortar to cure. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for recommended curing time. After the curing period, you can proceed with grouting. Mix the grout according to the instructions and use a grout float to spread it diagonally across the tiles, ensuring all joints are filled. Remove excess grout by wiping the tiles diagonally with a damp sponge. Allow the grout to dry for the recommended time before continuing.

6. Apply Sealant: To protect your commercial tile flooring and extend its lifespan, it is essential to apply a sealant. Choose a high-quality sealant suitable for commercial-use tiles and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for application. Generally, the sealant should be evenly and thinly applied using a roller or brush, ensuring complete coverage of all tiles and grout lines. Allow the sealant to dry completely before allowing foot traffic on the newly installed floor.

By following these steps, you can successfully install commercial tile flooring in your business or commercial space. Remember to take your time, follow the manufacturer’s instructions, and prioritize proper preparation to ensure a beautiful and long-lasting result.